What is a Papasan Chair?

If you’ve ever spotted one of those big round chairs that look like a giant bowl with a cushion plonked inside, you’ve probably come across a Papasan chair. They’re the sort of seat that makes you think, “Oh yes, that’s where I’d like to curl up with a cuppa and a blanket.” But what actually are they, where did they come from, and why do people keep buying them even though they’ve been around for decades? Let’s have a natter.

So, what is it exactly?

A Papasan chair is basically a huge circular seat that sits on a simple frame, usually made of rattan or wicker. Instead of a flat seat like most chairs, it has a bowl shape. You drop a thick, squashy cushion inside, and voilà – instant nest.

They’re sometimes called “moon chairs” or “bowl chairs”, which makes sense when you see one. Rather than perching, you sort of sink into it, almost like the chair is giving you a hug. It’s not formal, it’s not prim and proper – it’s the chair equivalent of wearing your comfiest joggers on a Sunday.

A bit of history

These chairs didn’t start off in trendy flats or boho living rooms. They’re believed to have come from South-East Asia, especially the Philippines and Japan. The word “Papasan” itself is Japanese and roughly translates to “honourable father” or “elder gent”. Traditionally, it was the kind of chair the head of the family might relax in after work.

After the Second World War, American soldiers stationed in Asia took a liking to them and started bringing them back home. From there, they spread – first to the States, then to Europe. By the 1970s, if you had a student house or a flat with a slightly bohemian vibe, you probably had one of these chairs tucked in the corner.

Like flared trousers, Papasan chairs have drifted in and out of fashion. But recently, they’ve made a bit of a comeback. Blame Instagram, Pinterest, or just the fact that everyone loves cosy corners.

What makes them different?

Right, so you might be wondering – what’s the big deal? Why not just buy a normal armchair? Well, a Papasan chair has a few quirks:

The shape: instead of a flat seat, it’s a big round bowl that tilts on its base. You can angle it slightly to suit how you want to lounge.
The cushion: these aren’t little seat pads – we’re talking thick, pillow-like cushions, often 10–15 cm deep. They’re removable, so you can swap covers if you fancy a change.
The size: one Papasan chair usually seats one person, but quite generously. There’s also a bigger version called the Mamasan – basically a double, like a loveseat.
The vibe: most chairs are about sitting upright. This one is about sinking in, curling up, and forgetting what time it is.

Why people love them

Ask anyone who owns one, and they’ll probably mention comfort first. Honestly, they’re ridiculously comfy. Not in a “good for your back” office-chair sort of way, but in a “lose track of time scrolling on your phone” way.

They’re also quite versatile. You’ll see them in living rooms, bedrooms, conservatories, even on patios if they’re built with outdoor materials. They work as an accent piece – something that stands out a bit from your regular sofa set.

And let’s be honest: they look cool. There’s something a bit boho, a bit retro about them. Pair one with a few leafy plants and a floor lamp and suddenly you’ve got a whole “reading nook” going on without much effort.

Are there any downsides?

As much as I’d love to say Papasan chairs are perfect for everyone, they do have a few niggles:

They’re big: the bowl shape takes up more space than you’d think. In a small flat, it might feel like the chair is dominating the room.
Not the best posture: if you’re planning to sit upright for hours working on a laptop, this isn’t the chair. It’s made for lounging, not spreadsheets.
Cleaning: the cushions are usually not machine-washable. You’ll either need a removable cover or a bit of patience with spot cleaning.

Still, most people forgive all of that once they’ve sat in one.

Different styles around today

The traditional Papasan is rattan with a cream cushion. But these days, you’ll find all sorts:

Mamasan: the double-wide version, good for two people or for stretching out fully.
Outdoor Papasan: made from weatherproof materials so you can stick them on the patio or balcony.
Swivel base versions: some modern designs add a spin, so you can swivel like you’re in an office chair (but comfier).
Fabric options: velvet, corduroy, faux fur – you name it. You can go neutral or bold depending on your taste.

How to style one at home

If you’ve just bought one, or you’re tempted, here are a few tips for making it fit in:

Layer up: throw blankets, extra cushions – it makes it look even more inviting.
Add plants: because of the natural shape and materials, they pair beautifully with greenery.
Lighting: pop it near a soft floor lamp and it becomes an instant reading nook.
Match the base: rattan looks boho and earthy, while a painted frame or metal base feels more modern.

In short – treat it as a feature piece, not just another chair.

Looking after it

Papasan chairs aren’t high-maintenance, but a bit of care helps them last:

Rotate the cushion now and again so it doesn’t flatten unevenly.
Spot clean spills quickly (a damp cloth and mild soap usually does the trick).
Keep rattan away from damp corners, or it might warp.
If it’s an indoor chair, don’t be tempted to leave it outside in the rain – it won’t thank you.

Should you buy one?

That depends on what you want from your furniture. If you’re after something formal and structured, maybe not. But if you want a chair that says “come flop here and relax”, then yes – it’s a cracking choice.

They’re often more affordable than other statement chairs, and because the cushion and base are separate, you can mix and match or replace parts down the line.

You’re unlikely to use it as your main bit of seating – most people still rely on sofas for that – but as an accent chair or cosy corner, it’s brilliant.

Final Word: What is a Papasan Chair?

So there you go: a Papasan chair isn’t just a quirky seat from the 70s. It’s a piece with roots in Asia, a history of comfort, and a style that refuses to die out. It’s not perfect – it takes up space and doesn’t scream “ergonomic” – but when you sink into one with a brew and a good book, you’ll understand why people keep buying them.

Sometimes, furniture isn’t about straight backs and proper posture. Sometimes, it’s about curling up, switching off, and giving yourself a little nest. And that’s exactly what a Papasan chair offers.